Genuine
sheep's wool
Wool insulates and absorbs moisture. It is the best insulating
material because the air stored between its fibers permits it
to retain an ideal temperature in both hot and cold conditions.
Even in the thickest fleece, air occupies 60% of the space and
the wool fibers only 40%. For patients with rheumatism, doctors
recommend mattresses with a wool layer due to the proven effect
of heat in healing and pain relief.
Under the microscope, we can see that each wool fiber is surrounded
by shingle-like scales. These scales are then enclosed in a thin
layer of skin that works as a filter, permitting water to enter
only in the form of vapor. One kilogram of wool can contain up
to 300 grams of water without feeling wet when touched or squeezed.
Wool is therefore well suited to moisture absorption in a mattress,
assuring a dry bed and making a significant contribution to healthy
sleep.
Camel
hair
Camel hair is not cut directly from the animal, but is obtained
by combing or gathering hair that has fallen naturally. Compared
to sheep's wool, camel hair is softer, warmer and pleasanter to
the touch. Its role is to help mantain the natural temperature
of the body, just as it does for camels. These animals are subjected
to extremes of high and low temperatures, but are naturally protected
by the properties of their hair.
Natural
silk
Silk is being used more and more to produce body-friendly mattress
covers that are soft and regulate temperature. The gentle feel
of silk is especially appropriate for those with sensitive skin.
Cotton
Cotton also absorbs and releases moisture. It is soft, feels good,
and its firmness makes it an ideal stuffing material for the heavy-duty
mattress.
Artificial
materials
Special
mattresses made of artificial fibers are available for those with
allergies to animal or vegetable materials.